Minister of State for Petroleum Resources Heineken Lokpobiri says Nigeria’s average petrol price remains lower than the United States despite the removal of fuel subsidy
Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Heineken Lokpobiri, has said the average cost of petrol in Nigeria remains lower than the average price of fuel in the United States, despite the Federal Government’s removal of the petrol subsidy.
Lokpobiri made the statement while speaking on developments in Nigeria’s downstream petroleum sector and the impact of subsidy removal on the country’s fuel pricing structure.
“Despite the removal of the fuel subsidy, Nigeria’s average cost of fuel is still cheaper than that of the USA,” the minister said.
The removal of the petrol subsidy in 2023 significantly changed the way fuel prices are determined in Nigeria. Following the policy, petrol prices became more closely linked to market conditions, including crude oil prices, exchange rates, supply and distribution costs, as well as other factors affecting the downstream petroleum market.
The policy has remained a major subject of public debate, particularly because of its impact on transportation costs, household expenses, businesses and the general cost of living.
Fuel remains a critical component of Nigeria’s economy, with changes in petrol prices having wider implications for the movement of people and goods, logistics, commercial activities and household spending.
Lokpobiri’s comparison between Nigeria and the United States comes against this backdrop, as the government continues to defend the reforms introduced in the petroleum sector.
However, comparisons of petrol prices between countries can be influenced by several factors, including average income levels, taxation, exchange rates, transportation costs, energy policies and differences in the structure of the petroleum market.
Nigeria has also recorded developments in domestic refining capacity, particularly following the commencement of operations at the Dangote Refinery. The increased domestic refining capacity is expected to play a role in reducing reliance on imported petroleum products and reshaping the country’s downstream petroleum market.
The Federal Government has continued to pursue reforms aimed at strengthening the petroleum sector, encouraging private-sector investment and promoting a more market-driven downstream industry.
Lokpobiri’s statement therefore comes amid ongoing discussions over the effects of subsidy removal, domestic refining and fuel pricing, as Nigerians continue to monitor developments in the petroleum sector and their impact on the economy.

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