Lassa fever has claimed the lives of 31 people, with the number of suspected cases rising to 754, according to the latest health reports, triggering renewed concern over the spread of the viral disease across affected areas.
The outbreak, which has impacted multiple states, underscores the persistent public health challenge posed by Lassa fever, an acute viral illness primarily transmitted through contact with food or household items contaminated by infected rodents. Human-to-human transmission can also occur, particularly in healthcare settings without adequate infection control measures.
Health officials say the growing number of suspected cases highlights the need for increased vigilance, early detection, and prompt medical intervention. Lassa fever often presents with symptoms such as fever, headache, sore throat, muscle pain, vomiting, and, in severe cases, bleeding and organ failure. Early treatment significantly improves survival rates, experts note.
Authorities have intensified surveillance, case management, and public sensitization efforts, while urging citizens to seek immediate medical attention if symptoms appear. Emphasis has also been placed on preventive measures, including proper food storage, maintaining clean environments, avoiding contact with rodents, and practicing good personal hygiene.
Public health experts warn that delays in seeking care, self-medication, and poor awareness continue to contribute to fatalities. They stress that community cooperation is critical to curbing the outbreak and preventing further loss of life.
As the number of suspected cases continues to climb, health officials are calling on both individuals and institutions to adhere strictly to safety guidelines, strengthen infection prevention practices, and support ongoing response efforts aimed at containing the disease and protecting public health.
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